What is Computer Programming?
Computer programming is designing, testing, and maintaining software programs and applications. It involves using programming languages, such as Python, Java, or C++, to write code that instructs a computer to perform specific tasks or solve problems.
Programming involves a range of activities, including:
Defining the problem and identifying the requirements for the software solution
Designing and planning the solution, including the overall structure and organization of the code
Writing the code and testing it to ensure it is correct and free of errors.
Debugging the code and fixing any errors that are found
Maintaining and updating the software as needed
Computer programming is a critical skill in the field of computer science and is essential for the development of software applications and systems. It requires a strong understanding of algorithms, data structures, and computer systems and the ability to think logically and solve problems.
Some of the programming languages are:
Languages for procedural programming
Procedural language executes statements or instructions to produce the intended result. A program in one of these languages will contain one or more procedures. Each set of steps is referred to as a procedure. Procedural language examples that are common include:
- C and C++
- Java
- Pascal
- BASIC
Functional programming languages:
Functional languages concentrate on the results of mathematical functions and evaluations rather than the execution of statements. Each process, a reusable code module, completes a particular task and produces a conclusion. The outcome will change depending on the data you enter into the function. Several well-liked functional programming languages are:
- Scala
- Erlang
- Haskell
- Elixir
- F#