What is Internet Technologies?

Internet technologies are the technologies and protocols that enable the functioning of the internet and the World Wide Web. These technologies include:

Networking protocols: These are the standards and protocols that enable communication and interoperability between devices on the internet. Examples include the Internet Protocol (IP) and the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

Web protocols: These are the standards and protocols that enable communication and interoperability between web servers and web browsers. Examples include the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL).

Web standards: These are the standards and guidelines that define how web content is structured, formatted, and delivered. Examples include the HTML and CSS standards for formatting web content and the JavaScript programming language for adding interactivity to web pages.

Web services: These are software systems that enable communication and interoperability between different systems and devices over the internet. Examples include RESTful APIs, which enable systems to access and manipulate data and functionality over the web.

WebAssembly: A web standard called WebAssembly (WASM) enables programmers to write web apps in non-web languages like C, C++, and Rust. Its main objective is to make it possible for web pages to host high-performance applications using programming languages that developers are already familiar with or are experts at utilising.

Internet technologies are constantly evolving, and new technologies and standards are developed to meet the changing needs and requirements of the internet. These technologies play a critical role in the functioning of the internet and the World Wide Web. They are essential for enabling communication, collaboration, and connectivity at the internet’s heart.